The Archetypal Theory
was grounded in Carl Jung it uses symbols, images, characters, themes, and
motifs of a part of an archetype reflecting the collective unconscious
story. This was seen in the original
story of Cinderella. The overall goal was depict a damsel in distress. Symbols
of marriage were used frequently. Cinderella is presented as a lesser than
woman living in the attic and working by the ashes. The fact that the prince is
arriving to find a wife that he does not even know ; moreover, the only criteria
needing to be met is beauty and social class, shows the desperation being
exhibited to find any semblance of love. Having Cinderella act as a certified
maid and searching for her way out in a man shows how domestic women were. Before
going out and attempted to pursue her dreams like a modernistic women she obeys
the heinous wishes of her mean-spirited step mother. Marriage is seen as the
most important thing in this time; it showed wealth and meant your name would
be carried on for generations to come. Without a name you were not allowed into
the finest parties and around the social prosperity of the area. With marriage
everything is fixed she no longer is in this bum-like state and treated as an
outcast by her family. A false sense of “happiness” can be permeated through
this union and it is reflected through the whole upper class, but the sad part
is that a damsel will be content as long as she has the tactile means.
The grandmother was
also an archetypal symbol of knowledge. She came instantly when Cinderella was in
trouble transforming her everyday items such as rats, pumpkins and clothing,
into the materials needed for success. The fact that the grandmother is used to
physically present a sign that she knows more simply through life experience.
Cinderella is alerted to the fact that her material disguise will wear off at
twelve. A time is used to show how looks are not permanent and that reality sits
in as time goes on. Only the grandmother could provide her appearance and
provide the sense of comfort and motherly figure that this young woman needed
at this time. It also shows that though her clothes are uglier than her sisters
she still offers assistance as they get ready and easily forgive them because
her insides are prettier. In conclusion the archetypal theory can be found dating
all the way back to the Greeks. It helps the reader connect to their lives and
other stories they have heard in the past. It is an archetype because it is
timeless knowledge. They come about through the readers as we interact with the
world and they will continue to develop as humans do.
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