Short Story : Teenage Wasteland
The second story that caught my attention was Teenage Wasteland by Anne Tyler. I
noticed that the tone throughout the story was very cautious and cynical in a
way.
One theme that I saw was for parents to be active in
their child’s life or it could turn into a wasteland. This means they lose
themselves, give up their potential, and/ or harm themselves. I use the example
of, “Daisy thought, how they must look to Mr. Lanham: an over-weight housewife
in a cotton dress and a to-tall, too thin insurance agent in a baggy, frayed
suit. Failures both of them…”. At this point of the story the father is seen,
so far, as being somewhat absent. The fact that he isn’t mentioned a lot during
the story shows that this figure is missing for Donny, I believe that is why he
tries to fill it with Cal’s presence. Another theme is for you to be careful
who you let guide you and who you allow to be your friend because they could
have ulterior motives which could lead to your downfall. You tell everyone your
life story they can find a weakness in you and deplete you of your joys in
life. It’s seen through, “Cal’s first bill sent a flutter of panic through
Daisy’s chest, but it was worth it, of course. Just look at Donny’s face when
they picked him up: alright and full of interest…At home Donny didn’t act much
different”. This shows that Cal’s motives were not to help Donny, but more as a
means to support him. As Donny expresses no significant increase in spunk or
higher grades Cal still expects the highest payment.
Tyler uses characterization
and symbols to foreshadow the downfall of Donny’s character. For example Cal’s
home symbolizes how empty the teen’s life is becoming. They find a party place
instead of a quiet place to learn or study. It states, “What a neat guy and
what a house! All those kids hanging out like a club.” This is significant
because it shows how Cal acts as a friend to the children in order to corrupt
them. Creates the image of a lounge and a place for them to open up to him, but
if Donny still behaves the same nothing expressed in this “home” is a good
thing. Daisy’s character unfortunately allows him to do it because she is
unsure of her role as a mother. It states, “That night, Daisy lay awake
pondering the term self-worth. She had always been free with her promise. She
had always told Donny he had talent, was smart, was good with his hands was
that his trouble”. This indicates that her self-condemnation leaves her unable
to stand up and guide her son through life properly. These things coupled with
an overall disconnected home unit forms Donny as an unstable person. He is
easily persuaded by what Cal says and how Cal acts that he loses himself. Even
from early on in his childhood he would lie about simple things even with the
evidence in plain sight. This proves that he is truly a flawed individual.
Every child lies but he hasn’t grown out of it. I believe his disregard for
life is his own downfall.
To sum up I believe Anne Tyler used Teenage Wasteland
to warn teens nowadays that you have to take responsibility for your own life,
because if you allow others to manipulate you, you will lose yourself. It’s hard
for teens to know there place in the world, but even if your parents aren’t
there you have to make it. With the wrong guidance your goals of becoming a
doctor, lawyer, artist, and teacher can be taken away.
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